A Second Chance, Sooner: What New Arkansas DWI Decision Means For You
A misdemeanor DWI conviction in Arkansas can continue to affect your record, employment opportunities, and other aspects of your life long after you have completed your sentence. A recent Arkansas Court of Appeals decision, State v. Coleman, may give some individuals a way to seek sealing much sooner than previously possible.
Understanding what the decision changes, who may qualify, and what steps are required can help you determine whether you may be able to seal your misdemeanor DWI record.
How State v. Coleman Changed Arkansas DWI Record Sealing
Until recently, a misdemeanor DWI conviction in Arkansas could follow an individual for 10 years before they had any opportunity to seal their criminal record. In February, the Arkansas Court of Appeals decided the case State v. Coleman, 731 S.W.3d 453 (Ark. Ct. App. 2026), setting a favorable precedent for individuals seeking to seal a misdemeanor DWI conviction.
As a result of Coleman, individuals with misdemeanor DWIs may be able to seal their records almost immediately, reducing the long-term impact of a past mistake.
Under Coleman, first-time petitions to seal a misdemeanor DWI are eligible to be filed sixty (60) days after the individual has:
- Completed their sentence (jail time, suspended sentence, restitution payment);
- Fully paid court costs and license suspension fees; and
- Completed all license reinstatement requirements (substance abuse education, victim impact panel, ignition interlock).
There are limitations on your ability to seal your record immediately. Importantly, the Coleman decision does not apply to felony DWIs and is only applicable to first-time petitions to seal.
An experienced attorney can help you navigate the sealing process and ensure all requirements are met so that you do not lose the chance to seal your record early. Attorneys at the Law Group of Northwest Arkansas have extensive experience defending DWI cases and work diligently to help clients achieve the most favorable outcome possible.
What Does “Sealing” a Misdemeanor DWI Mean?
DWI convictions do not just “fall off” after a certain amount of time has passed; they stay on your record indefinitely. The only way to remove a DWI from your record is to “seal” it.
Sealing a DWI conviction will remove the record from public view, essentially making it confidential. Ark. Code Ann. § 16-90-1404. After the sealing process has concluded, you are legally permitted to say that the underlying conduct did not occur in most circumstances. Ark. Code Ann. § 16-90-1417.
However, some employers, prosecutors, professional licensing boards, and government agencies may still be able to access the record. Id.
Can My Sealed DWI Offense Still be Considered in Future Offenses?
Yes, your sealed DWI conviction can still be used to enhance penalties for future offenses. Ark. Code Ann. § 16-90-1417. Coleman expedites the process of sealing a conviction from public view, it does not alter the fact that a court may still consider the conviction to enhance penalties in subsequent proceedings.
For DWIs, Arkansas applies a 10-year lookback period. Ark. Code Ann. § 5-65-111. This means that until 10 years have elapsed since your DWI conviction, courts will still consider it to enhance penalties for future DWI offenses.
The Sealing Process Under Coleman
Step 1: Contact an Attorney Early
Facing a criminal charge is difficult – facing one alone is even harder. The sooner you understand your rights and obligations, the better prepared you’ll be to protect your future. Sealing your record may now be the only opportunity before the look-back period is reinforced.
Contact the Law Group of Northwest Arkansas to find out how we can guide you through the seal process and help you pursue the best possible outcome.
Step 2: Complete the 3 Coleman Requirements:
- Finish your sentence;
- Pay all financial obligations; and
- Complete license reinstatement requirements.
To make this process as quick and seamless as possible, keep up to date with any conditions driver control may have imposed on you. Not attending a required class or failing to maintain your interlock will only delay your ability to regain full driving privileges and seal your record.
Be sure to keep records of your completed sentence, your full payment of fines, and all of the reinstatement requirements (class completion and interlock installation for the required time).
Step 3: File a Petition
The “actual” sealing process begins by filing a petition with the court where you were convicted, sixty days after completing the 3 Coleman requirements.
Step 4: 30 Day Waiting Period
The prosecuting attorney has thirty days to file a notice of opposition against your petition. If a notice of opposition is filed, the court will either set a hearing or decide the case on the pleadings, depending on the prosecutor’s request.
If there is a hearing, you should expect the prosecuting attorney to argue against your record being sealed in front of the presiding judge.
Step 5: The Court’s Decision:
After the thirty-day opposition period has passed, the court may grant or deny your petition.
Talk to an Arkansas DWI Attorney About Sealing Your Record
If you have completed the requirements following a misdemeanor DWI conviction, you may be able to pursue record sealing sooner than you realize. The Law Group of Northwest Arkansas can review your circumstances, explain whether Coleman may apply to your case, and help you navigate the petition process.
Contact the Law Group of Northwest Arkansas to discuss your options with an experienced Arkansas DWI attorney.
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Due to the frequency and speed of changing laws, no guarantee is made as to the current validity or applicability of the information contained herein. Though we try to update information often, we recommend that readers with questions investigate current law or contact TLGNWA directly through our contact form or by calling (479) 334-3411.